Broken links SEO concept showing website analysis and performance issues

How to Find and Fix Broken Links on Your Website

Broken links are one of those small issues that quietly damage your website over time. You don’t always notice them right away, but your users and search engines definitely do.

If you're managing a website, understanding how to identify and fix broken links is essential for maintaining both usability and SEO performance.

Broken links analysis and SEO performance tracking on website dashboard.
Source: Unsplash

What Is a Broken Link?

Before fixing anything, it’s important to understand what is a broken link.

A broken link is any link that leads to a page that no longer exists or cannot be accessed. Instead of loading the expected content, users typically see a 404 error or similar message.

Common causes include:

  • Deleted or moved pages
  • Incorrect URLs
  • Changes in website structure
  • External pages being removed

From a user perspective, broken links interrupt the experience. From a technical perspective, they signal poor site maintenance.

Why Broken Links Matter

You might think one or two broken links aren’t a big deal, but they can have a real impact.

1. User Experience

When users click a link and land on an error page, it creates friction. Too many of these moments can reduce trust and increase bounce rates.

2. SEO Impact

If you're wondering if broken links affect seo, the answer is yes.

Broken links can interfere with how search engines crawl your website. According to Google Search Central, pages returning errors like 404s can affect how efficiently your site is crawled and indexed over time.

Search engines use links to crawl and understand your website. Broken links can:

  • Disrupt crawling
  • Waste crawl budget
  • Signal outdated or poorly maintained content

While a few broken links won’t destroy rankings, a large number of them can negatively affect performance over time.

3. Site Credibility

A website with broken links feels outdated. Especially for business websites, this can impact how users perceive your professionalism.

How to Find Broken Links

Finding issues early is key. There are several practical ways to approach how to find broken links.

Broken links concept illustration with website error page and disconnected link elements.

1. Use Online Tools

There are many tools that scan your website and highlight broken links automatically.

Popular options include:

  • Ahrefs
  • Screaming Frog SEO Spider
  • Ubersuggest
  • Semrush
  • Google Search Console

These tools can detect:

  • Internal broken links
  • External broken links
  • Redirect issues

If you're working on a larger site, using a crawler like Screaming Frog is one of the most efficient methods.

2. Manual Checks

For smaller websites, you can manually check key pages:

  • Navigation menus
  • Footer links
  • Blog articles
  • Landing pages

This isn’t scalable, but it helps catch obvious issues.

3. Regular SEO Audits

If you’re managing content regularly, broken link checks should be part of your routine technical SEO audits.

This is especially important if you frequently:

  • Update content
  • Remove pages
  • Change URLs

Understanding how to find broken links on website consistently helps prevent long-term issues.

Broken links SEO audit concept with magnifying glass analyzing website errors.
Source: Unsplash

How to Fix Broken Links

Once you identify them, the next step is knowing how to fix broken links effectively.

1. Update the URL

If the page still exists but the URL changed:

  • Replace the broken link with the correct one

2. Redirect the Old URL

If a page was moved or replaced:

  • Set up a 301 redirect to the new page

This preserves both user flow and SEO value.

3. Remove the Link

If the content no longer exists and isn’t relevant:

  • Remove the link entirely
  • Or replace it with a more relevant resource

4. Fix Internal Structure

Sometimes broken links are a symptom of deeper structural issues:

Fixing these at the system level prevents repeated problems.

Why Broken Links Are More Than a Technical Issue

From a UX perspective, broken links are not just errors, they’re friction points.

Every broken link is:

  • A dead end
  • A lost opportunity
  • A break in user flow

When I audit websites, broken links often reveal bigger issues:

Fixing the link is easy. Fixing the system behind it is what actually improves the experience.

Best Practices to Prevent Broken Links

Instead of constantly fixing issues, it’s better to prevent them.

Here are some practical habits:

  • Keep URLs consistent
  • Avoid unnecessary page deletions
  • Always set up redirects when changing URLs
  • Run regular link audits
  • Monitor your site through SEO tools

These small steps help maintain a clean, reliable website.

Team working together on laptops reviewing data and discussing project.
Source: Unsplash

Final Thoughts

Broken links may seem minor, but they affect both how users experience your website and how search engines evaluate it.

If you manage your site actively, learning how to find and fix broken links should be part of your ongoing process, not a one-time fix.

If you're not sure whether broken links are affecting your website, I can run a full website audit, fix existing issues, and make sure your site is clean, functional, and error-free.

Because a well-built website doesn’t just look good. It works consistently, without friction.

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